William, the first Earl Craven, was a loyal supporter of the Stuarts during the English Civil War, and after it in 1663 King Charles II rewarded him in many ways, among other things making him and his successors one of the Lords Proprietors of Carolina. William Craven 1st Earl of Craven of the 1st creation In 1663, King Charles II granted the land that became South and North Carolina to eight English noblemen: the Earl of Clarendon, the Duke of Albemarle, the Earl of Craven, the Earl of Shaftesbury, Sir George Carteret, Sir John Colleton, Baron Berkeley of Stratton, and his brother Sir William Berkeley. (These Berkeleys were not the ancestors of Elizabeth Craven but a different branch of the family, distantly related.) Carolina itself was of course named after King Charles II, and the king, or his officials, appointed North Carolina's governor and had the right to approve (or disapprove) its laws. The Lords Propri...
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